Salzburg Things to Do: 9 Best Activities in Austria’s Charming City

The Old Town of Salzburg, also known as Altstadt, encapsulates the enchanting beauty of ancient architecture that will captivate your heart. As you wander through the Old Town, you will marvel at the ornately decorated historic buildings, upscale shop windows, and bustling cafes. Additionally, the occasional church towers and bell towers emerge, creating a picturesque scene.

The Old Town of Salzburg is truly a vibrant tapestry, offering a romantic and cozy atmosphere, especially given the city’s compact size, which allows you to easily explore on foot without spending much time.

Among the most beautiful streets is the bustling Getreidegasse, which sparkles under the lights and is always lively with shoppers walking up and down. Not only home to high-end shops, this street is also the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, adding cultural and historical value with every step you take.

From Getreidegasse, visitors can easily walk to other famous attractions such as the Residenz Palace and Salzburg Palace.

2. Visit Mozart’s Birthplace and Residence

None other than Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart represents Salzburg’s greatest pride, and his legacy still resonates throughout the city. If you are a lover of classical music or wish to delve deeper into the life and career of Mozart, visiting his birthplace and residence is an essential activity when in Salzburg.

Located on the bustling Getreidegasse, the house where Mozart was born in 1756 now serves as a museum that attracts thousands of visitors each year. This museum presents Mozart’s early years through a collection of personal belongings such as his childhood violin, original scores, and family portraits.

After leaving his birthplace, Mozart and his family moved to a house across the Salzach River, where he lived throughout his teenage years. Despite suffering significant damage during World War II, this house has been carefully restored and now serves as a museum that continues the story begun at his birthplace.

Admission Fees: Adults are €12, children from 6 to 14 years are €3.50, and teenagers from 15 to 18 years are €4.

Tip: Both Mozart’s Birthplace and Residence are included with the Salzburg Card.

3. Discover Hellbrunn Palace and Its Magical Fountains

Stepping away from the bustling life of Salzburg’s Old Town, a visit to Hellbrunn Palace, famous for its trick fountains, is an experience not to be missed. Built by Archbishop Markus Sittikus in the early 17th century, this palace is a masterpiece of Baroque style, offering the ultimate experience through a blend of architecture and landscape art.

Adults and children alike frolic under the cool water jets, filling the air with laughter and joy. The fountains not only cool the atmosphere but also stimulate surprise and delight with their unexpected water tricks. Be sure to visit on a warm afternoon to fully appreciate the beauty and richness of this true treasure of Salzburg.

4. Hohensalzburg Fortress

You simply cannot miss Hohensalzburg Fortress, Salzburg’s most prominent attraction, when visiting the beautiful country of Austria. Constructed in 1077, Hohensalzburg Fortress radiates with historical beauty in every corner, where its ancient charm is highlighted by unique and striking architectural features.

Hohensalzburg is not only a symbol of Salzburg but also an ideal spot to watch the sunset. Standing on the fortress walls, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city below and the majestic Alps in the distance. If the weather is favorable, choose sunset for your visit, as it is the moment when the fortress looks most magnificent.

During your tour of the fortress, you will have the opportunity to explore historical rooms, labyrinthine corridors, and a small exhibition space. Additionally, the fortress often hosts classical concerts, offering unique musical experiences that are highly appealing.

To reach Hohensalzburg Fortress, you can opt to walk or increase the fun by taking the Festungsbahn, a cable car system that leads directly to the fortress gate from Festung Gasse.

If you possess the Salzburg Card, you will have free entry to the fortress and use of the Festungsbahn. For those who choose to walk, start from Kapitel Platz and purchase your entrance ticket at the fortress gate.

5. Explore Mirabell Palace and Gardens

Mirabell Palace and Gardens is one of the three most beloved sites in Salzburg. The entire Old Town of Salzburg, including both banks of the Salzach River, has been recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Among these, Mirabell Palace and Gardens, with its characteristic Baroque architecture, is a highlight that no visitor to Salzburg should miss.

For fans of the famous musical film “The Sound of Music,” a visit to Mirabell Gardens is essential. The gardens are renowned for their meticulously cared-for flowers and trees, interspersed with exquisite sculptures, creating a tranquil space. This location also served as a filming site for several important scenes in the movie, drawing millions of visitors who come to explore and learn about the history associated with this cinematic landmark.

A tour of Mirabell Gardens typically takes about an hour, while a visit to Mirabell Palace itself is brief, not exceeding 15 minutes. At Mirabell Palace, beyond ascending the staircase to the first floor, opening the door to the Marble Hall, and looking inside, your access is limited to just beyond the threshold due to protective barriers.

6. Visit the DomQuartier Salzburg with Salzburg Cathedral

The DomQuartier Salzburg, also known as the Salzburg Royal Complex, is a distinctive cultural attraction located right in the historical heart of Salzburg. This complex includes the Salzburg Cathedral, the Residenz Palace, and various museums and galleries.

The DomQuartier is designed to provide a comprehensive and deep insight into the history, art, and culture of Salzburg from the Baroque period.

Salzburg Cathedral

Salzburg Cathedral, one of the most beautiful churches in Europe, is also a significant historical symbol of the city. Rebuilt in the early 17th century in the Baroque style, the cathedral stands out not only for its architecture but also for the historical events that took place here. One of the most noteworthy events is that Mozart, one of the greatest composers of all time, was baptized here and frequently played the organ, bringing moving melodies to this sacred space.

Entry to Salzburg Cathedral is free for everyone. If you have the Salzburg Card, you will also receive free entry to the entire DomQuartier area.

7. Hike up Mönchsberg and Visit the Museum der Moderne

If you are looking for the perfect vantage point to view the entire cityscape of Salzburg from above, Mönchsberg is the ideal choice. From various observation points on the mountain, you can admire the majestic panorama of the city alongside the meandering Salzach River, offering a memorable experience and unveiling a fresh perspective of the city.

Mönchsberg not only provides a splendid spot for enjoying the scenery but is also known as Salzburg’s “green lung,” offering a tranquil space to relax and immerse in nature. The cool, shaded trails and numerous viewpoints highlight the natural beauty, attracting both locals and tourists seeking peace, especially on sweltering summer days.

Moreover, atop Mönchsberg stands the Museum der Moderne, a renowned center for contemporary art. This museum, with its main branch on Mönchsberg and another in the Old Town, displays a diverse collection of paintings, sculptures, and photographs from local and international artists.

Tip: If you want to quickly reach the top of Mönchsberg, the Mönchsberg elevator at Gesättengasse 13 is the perfect option, allowing you to arrive in less than a minute. You will need to purchase a ticket to use the elevator, but it is free with the Salzburg Card.

8. Spend a Day in the Historic Village of Hallstatt

If you wish to escape the bustling life of Salzburg for a day, a trip to Hallstatt is a must. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997, Hallstatt is a picturesque village nestled against the Dachstein mountains and facing the serene Hallstätter See. With a population of just about 1,000 people, this village is like a vivid painting reflecting itself on the crystal-clear lake waters, evoking the feeling of stepping out of a fairy tale.

Unlike other tourist spots, Hallstatt maintains a peaceful atmosphere even during peak tourist seasons, thanks to the absence of bars or stores open all night. This tranquility makes Hallstatt an ideal place to enjoy quietude and relaxation.

Accommodation in Salzburg

Despite being a small city, Salzburg offers a wide range of accommodation options from luxurious hotels to excellent mid-range options. I recommend staying right in the city center, close to the Old Town, where you can easily walk to all the tourist attractions. This convenient location not only allows you to enjoy the architectural beauty of Salzburg but also makes it easy to experience the city’s rich cultural life.

Travel Costs in Salzburg, Austria

Traveling to Salzburg, a city renowned for its music and Baroque architecture, is a valuable experience for anyone who loves culture and history. Compared to other destinations in Europe, the costs in Salzburg are considered moderate and are significantly lower than in cities like Paris or London. However, the total cost of your trip will depend on your personal preferences and the services you choose during your stay.

Costs can be significantly reduced if you visit during the off-peak season. July and August, which coincide with the Salzburg Festival, usually see higher prices. Additionally, the city offers many free walking tours, a great way to explore and gain a deep understanding of the local history and culture without incurring high expenses.

How many days do you need in salzburg

Although it’s possible to explore Salzburg’s most renowned attractions within a single day, a two-day visit is preferable for a more relaxed and comprehensive experience. With two days at your disposal, you have the flexibility to spend one day discovering the city’s historic core and another day venturing out on a day trip. Alternatively, you could dedicate both days to immersing yourself in the rich history and stunning sights of Salzburg’s old town.

Is Salzburg Worth Visiting?

Locals often praise Salzburg for its exceptional music scene and impressive historical landmarks. The city is frequently featured on various national ‘best of’ lists, such as Travel and Leisure’s Best Cities in Europe, thanks to its charm and cultural richness. Positioned near the German border, Salzburg is a stunning city that captivates visitors from around the world.

Is salzburg safe for tourists?

Salzburg is a safe destination for travelers, yet it’s wise to consider travel insurance for added security during your journey. This is particularly important if your trip involves adventurous activities like skiing or hiking, as insurance can help mitigate the financial risks associated with unexpected medical issues or changes in travel plans.

The Best Time to Visit Salzburg, Austria

The ideal time to visit Salzburg is from April to June and from September to October, when the weather is stable and there is less rainfall. During these periods, Salzburg remains relatively peaceful and not too crowded, allowing visitors to comfortably enjoy the beauty of the city.

If you prefer a lively and vibrant atmosphere, consider visiting during July and August. This is when the Salzburg Festival takes place, a major international music and arts event that attracts a large audience and artists from all over the world. The city comes alive with vibrant activities, ideal for those who want to experience the true festive and musical atmosphere.

However, Salzburg is an attractive destination year-round. Particularly, the winter in Salzburg has its own unique charm. As snow blankets the houses and streets, the city transforms into something out of a fairy tale. The traditional Christmas markets start at the end of November, creating a festive atmosphere with music, specialty foods, and handmade crafts.